Who Is Speaker of the House of Representatives 2017
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The 115th United States Congress was the 2017-2019 session of the legislative branch of the U.South. federal authorities, composed of the Senate and the House of Representatives. The 115th Congress convened on January iii, 2017, and ended on January 3, 2019. New members were elected on November 8, 2016.
President Donald Trump (R) issued no vetoes during the 115th Congress. For more data on vetoes issued during the Trump administration, click here.
Leadership
Senate
| Position | Representative | Party |
|---|---|---|
| President of the Senate | Mike Pence |  Republican |
| Senate Bulk Leadership | ||
| President pro tempore | Orrin Hatch | Republican |
| Senate Bulk Leader | Mitch McConnell | Republican |
| Senate Majority Whip | John Cornyn | Republican |
| Senate Minority Leadership | ||
| Senate Minority Leader | Chuck Schumer |  Autonomous |
| Senate Minority Whip | Dick Durbin | Autonomous |
House of Representatives
| Position | Representative | Party |
|---|---|---|
| Speaker of the Firm | Paul Ryan | Republican |
| House Majority Leadership | ||
| House Majority Leader | Kevin McCarthy | Republican |
| Business firm Majority Whip | Steve Scalise | Republican |
| House Minority Leadership | ||
| House Minority Leader | Nancy Pelosi | Democratic |
| House Minority Whip | Steny Hoyer | Autonomous |
Members
-
- Come across as well: List of current members of the U.S. Congress
Partisan remainder
| U.S. Senate Partisan Breakdown | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Political party | Equally of November 5, 2018 | After the 2022 Election | |
| Democratic Party | 47 | 45 | |
| Republican Party | 51 | 53 | |
| Contained | 2 | 2 | |
| Vacancies | 0 | 0 | |
| Total | 100 | 100 | |
| U.S. House Partisan Breakup | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Party | As of November five, 2018 | After the 2022 Election | |
| Democratic Political party | 193 | 235 | |
| Republican Party | 235 | 200[1] | |
| Vacancies | 7 | 0 | |
| Total | 435 | 435 | |
Wave elections (1918-2016)
- See besides: Wave elections (1918-2016)
The term wave election is oft used to draw an election bicycle in which ane political party makes meaning electoral gains. How many seats would Republicans have had to lose for the 2022 midterm election to exist considered a wave election?
Ballotpedia examined the results of the fifty election cycles that occurred between 1918 and 2016—spanning from President Woodrow Wilson's (D) second midterm in 1918 to Donald Trump'due south (R) first presidential ballot in 2016. Nosotros define wave elections as the xx percent of elections in that period resulting in the greatest seat swings against the president's party.
Applying this definition to four different election groups (U.S. Senate, U.S. House, governorships, and country legislatures) yields specific numbers of seats that Republicans needed to lose for 2022 to authorize as a moving ridge election. Those are:
- 48 U.Southward. House seats,
- Seven U.S. Senate seats,
- Seven gubernatorial seats, or
- 494 country legislative seats.
The midterm election results in 2022 met those levels in one category, as Democrats gained seven governorships. In congressional elections, Democrats had a internet gain of 40 U.South. House seats while Republicans really gained a net total of two U.S. Senate seats. Democrats gained a cyberspace 309 state legislative seats.
Click hither to read the total report.
Special elections
-
- See too: Special elections to the 115th United States Congress (2017-2018)
Special elections made up the bulk of Ballotpedia's congressional ballot coverage in 2017. Special elections to Congress occur when a legislator resigns or is removed from office. Depending on the specific land laws governing vacancies, a state can either hold an ballot within the same agenda yr or wait until the adjacent regularly scheduled election. In a presidential election yr, such as 2016, it is normal for more special elections to take place for members of Congress chosen for Cabinet positions.
The table beneath lists special elections to the 115th United States Congress.
| District | Prior Incumbent | Principal Date | General Ballot Candidates | Ballot Appointment | Winner | Partisan Switch? |
| Michigan's 13th | John Conyers Jr. | August 7, 2018 | Brenda Jones No Republican filed | November six, 2018 | Brenda Jones | No |
| New York's 25th | Louise Slaughter | - | Joseph Morelle James Maxwell | November 6, 2018 | Joseph Morelle | No |
| Pennsylvania's seventh | Patrick Meehan | - | Mary Gay Scanlon Pearl Kim | November half dozen, 2018 | Mary Gay Scanlon | Aye |
| Pennsylvania's 15th | Charlie Paring | - | Susan Wild Marty Nothstein | November vi, 2018 | Susan Wild | Yes |
| Due south Carolina'southward fifth | Mick Mulvaney | May 2, 2017 | Archie Parnell Ralph Norman Five other candidates | June 20, 2017 | Ralph Norman | No |
| U.Due south. Senator from Alabama | Jeff Sessions | August 15, 2017 | Roy Moore Doug Jones Arlester McBride | December 12, 2017 | Doug Jones | Yeah |
| Utah'due south third | Jason Chaffetz | August 15, 2017 | John Curtis Kathie Allen Joe Buchman Jason Christensen Sean Whalen Jim Bennett | November 7, 2017 | John Curtis | No |
| Pennsylvania's 18th | Tim Murphy | N/A | Conor Lamb Rick Saccone | March xiii, 2018 | Conor Lamb | Yes |
| Georgia's 6th | Tom Toll | April 18, 2017[two] | Jon Ossoff Karen Handel | June 20, 2017[3] | Karen Handel | No |
| Arizona's 8th | Trent Franks | Feb 27, 2018 | Hiral Tipirneni Debbie Lesko | April 24, 2018 | Debbie Lesko | No |
| Montana's At-Large | Ryan Zinke | N/A | Greg Gianforte Rob Quist Mark Wicks | May 25, 2017 | Greg Gianforte | No |
| U.Due south. Senator from Minnesota | Al Franken | Baronial 14, 2018 | Tina Smith Karin Housley Jerry Trooien * Sarah Wellington | Nov 6, 2018 | Tina Smith | No |
| U.Southward. Senator from Mississippi | Thad Cochran | June five, 2018 | Pending | Nov 6, 2018 | Cindy Hyde-Smith | No |
| Texas' 27th | Blake Farenthold | N/A | Raul (Roy) Barrera Eric Holguin Mike Westergren Bech Bruun Michael Cloud Marty Perez Daniel Tinus Judith Cutright Chris Suprun | June xxx, 2018 | Michael Cloud | No |
| Ohio'south twelfth | Patrick Tiberi | May 8, 2018 | Danny O'Connor Troy Balderson Jonathan Veley | Baronial 7, 2018 | Troy Balderson | No |
| California's 34th | Xavier Becerra | April iv, 2017 | Robert Lee Ahn Jimmy Gomez | June 6, 2017 | Jimmy Gomez | No |
| Kansas' fourth | Mike Pompeo | N/A | Ron Estes Jim Thompson Chris Rockhold | Apr 11, 2017 | Ron Estes | No |
On the issues
Throughout the course of the 115th Congress, we curated statements and reactions by members of Congress on a diverseness of different policy areas and topics. Click on a tile below to read about what members of the 115th Congress said about the post-obit problems.
Key votes
-
- See too: Fundamental votes: 115th Congress, 2017-2018
Members of the 115th United States Congress introduced thirteen,556 pieces of legislation, and 867 of those received a vote. Ballotpedia identified 79 of those votes as key votes—votes that helped citizens empathize where their legislators stood on major policy problems.[4]
Congressional committees
U.South. Senate
Congressional committees (Senate)
| Page: |
|---|
| U.s.a. Senate Committee on Armed Services |
| United States Senate Committee on Ethics (Select) |
| Us Senate Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship |
| United States Senate Commission on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry |
| Usa Senate Committee on Indian Affairs |
| United States Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs |
| United States Senate Committee on Aging (Special) |
| Usa Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Diplomacy |
| United states of america Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation |
| U.s.a. Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources |
| United States Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs |
| United States Senate Committee on Rules and Assistants |
| United States Senate Committee on Appropriations |
| United States Senate Committee on Strange Relations |
| Us Senate Commission on Wellness, Pedagogy, Labor, and Pensions |
| United States Senate Commission on Environment and Public Works |
| United States Senate Commission on Intelligence (Select) |
| Usa Senate Committee on Upkeep |
| U.s. Senate Commission on Finance |
| United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary |
U.S. Firm
Congressional committees (House)
| Page: |
|---|
| U.s.a. House of Representatives Committee on Foreign Affairs |
| United States House of Representatives Committee on House Administration |
| United States House of Representatives Commission on Education and the Workforce |
| United States House of Representatives Committee on Judiciary |
| U.s. House of Representatives Committee on Natural Resources |
| United States House of Representatives Committee on Energy and Commerce |
| United States House of Representatives Committee on Fiscal Services |
| United States Business firm of Representatives Committee on Appropriations |
| Usa Business firm of Representatives Committee on Armed Services |
| United States Business firm of Representatives Committee on Ethics |
| United States House of Representatives Committee on Intelligence (Permanent Select) |
| Us Firm of Representatives Committee on Small Business concern |
| U.s.a. Firm of Representatives Committee on Oversight and Government Reform |
| United States House of Representatives Committee on Agriculture |
| United States House of Representatives Committee on Homeland Security |
| U.s. House of Representatives Commission on Rules |
| United states Business firm of Representatives Committee on Ways and Ways |
| United States House of Representatives Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure |
| Us Business firm of Representatives Committee on Budget |
| United States Business firm of Representatives Committee on Science, Infinite, and Technology |
| United states of america House of Representatives Committee on Veterans' Diplomacy |
Joint committees
Congressional committees (Joint)
| Page: |
|---|
| United States Congress Joint Committee on Printing |
| Us Congress Articulation Committee on the Library |
| United states of america Congress Articulation Economical Committee |
| United States Congress Joint Commission on Taxation |
Supreme Courtroom vacancy
-
- Meet as well: Nomination of Brett Kavanaugh to the U.S. Supreme Court and Resignation of Anthony Kennedy from the U.South. Supreme Court
Supreme Court Justice Anthony Kennedy announced he was assuming senior condition on the court on June 27, 2018. President Trump followed by nominating Brett Kavanaugh to make full the vacancy on July 9, 2018. The Senate voted 50-48-1 to confirm Kavanaugh as the 114th associate justice of the Supreme Court on October 6, 2018. Click here for more coverage.
Confirmation process
-
- Come across also: Confirmation process overview for Donald Trump's Cabinet nominees
The 115th Congress was tasked with confirming President Donald Trump's Cabinet nominees. Before a presidential Cabinet nominee could be confirmed by the U.S. Senate, he or she was required to laissez passer several rounds of investigation and review, outset with the submission of a personal financial disclosure written report and a background check. The nominee was then evaluated in a committee hearing, which allowed for a close test of the nominee and his or her views on public policy. Supporters and opponents of the nominee were also able to testify.[5] Following the closing of committee hearings, most committees had a fix amount of time earlier a vote was taken on whether the nominee was reported to the Senate favorably, unfavorably, or without recommendation.[5]
Analysis
Switching chambers
At the start of the 115th Congress, 50 of the 100 members of the U.Southward. Senate had previously served in the U.S. House of Representatives. This included 27 of 52 Senate Republicans, 22 of 46 Senate Democrats, and one of the two independents who caucused with the Democrats.
Salary
As of 2022, members of Congress are paid $174,000 per year. Senate bulk and minority leaders, as well as the president pro tempore, receive $193,400. The speaker of the House receives $223,500.[vi]
Some historical facts about the salary of U.s.a. Congress members:
- In 1789, members of Congress received a $6 per diem.[6]
- In 1874, members of Congress earned $5,000 per year.[6]
- In 1990, members of Congress earned $98,400 per yr.[6]
- From 2000-2006, the salary of a member of the Usa Congress increased every year, going from $141,300 to $165,200 in that fourth dimension bridge.[6]
Demographics
The 115th Congress surpassed the 114th Congress equally the nigh various Congress in the nation's history.
There were three blackness, iv Hispanic, and three Asian senators. There were too 21 women and one openly LGBTQ member of the Senate. Overall, 26 percent of the Senate was made upwardly of women or minorities, and the remaining 74 percent was white men. In that location were 94 racial or indigenous minorities in the House and 83 women, besides every bit six openly LGBTQ members. Overall, 34 per centum of the Business firm was fabricated upwardly of women or minorities, and the remaining 66 percent was white men.[vii]
Over ninety per centum of Congress identified as Christians, while roughly half dozen percent of members were Jewish. At that place were also 3 Buddhists, three Hindus, two Muslims, and i Unitarian Universalist. One member of Congress, Rep. Kyrsten Sinema (AZ-9), described herself as unaffiliated with any religion.[8]
See also
- The states Congress elections, 2016
- United States Senate elections, 2016
- United States House of Representatives elections, 2016
- 114th United States Congress
- Results of U.Southward. House elections in presidential ballot years, 1920-2020
- Usa Congress
- United States Senate
- U.s.a. House of Representatives
Footnotes
- ↑ One undecided 2022 race was decided in September 2022 when Dan Bishop (R) won the special election. The land board of elections chosen a new ballot following allegations of absentee ballot fraud in the 2022 race. Unofficial returns from the 2022 election showed Mark Harris (R) leading McCready, who was also the Democratic candidate in 2018, by 905 votes. Harris said he did non run again in 2022 due to health issues. Click hither for more data on the aftermath of the 2022 election.
- ↑ While technically a general election, the Apr xviii election was functionally a top-two master because no candidate received the 50 percentage of the vote required to win the race outright.
- ↑ June xx, 2017, runoff election between Republican Karen Handel and Democrat Jon Ossoff.
- ↑ GovTrack, "Statistics and Historical Comparing," accessed March 12, 2019
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 CRS Report for Congress, "Senate Confirmation Process: An Overview," accessed July 24, 2013
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 six.iii 6.4 U.S. Senate, "Salaries," accessed May 29, 2012
- ↑ Daily KOS, "Bank check out our comprehensive 115th Congress guide, with election data, demographics, and member stats," January three, 2017
- ↑ U.S. News, "The 115th Congress by Party, Race, Gender and Religion," January 5, 2017
| 115th Congress, 2017-2018, Issues | ||
|---|---|---|
| Domestic policy | Energy and the environment • Healthcare • Clearing |  |
| Economic policy and authorities regulations | Upkeep • Financial policy • Taxes • Trade | |
| Strange policy and national security | Iran nuclear deal | |
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Source: https://ballotpedia.org/115th_United_States_Congress
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